1:

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\)

=>TXĐ: \(D=R\backslash\left\{\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\right\}\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x< >k\Omega\)

=>TXĐ: \(D=R\backslash\left\{k\Omega\right\}\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(2x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\)

=>\(x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)

TXĐ: \(D=R\backslash\left\{\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\right\}\)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(3x< >\Omega\cdot k\)

=>\(x< >\dfrac{k\Omega}{3}\)

TXĐ: \(D=R\backslash\left\{\dfrac{k\Omega}{3}\right\}\)

e: ĐKXĐ: \(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\)

=>\(x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+k\Omega\)

TXĐ: \(D=R\backslash\left\{\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+k\Omega\right\}\)

f: ĐKXĐ: \(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{6}< >\Omega\cdot k\)

=>\(x< >k\Omega+\dfrac{\Omega}{6}\)

TXĐ: \(D=R\backslash\left\{k\Omega+\dfrac{\Omega}{6}\right\}\)

a.

\(0\le cos^2x\le1\Rightarrow2\le y\le1+\sqrt{3}\)

\(y_{min}=2\) khi \(cosx=0\)

\(y_{max}=1+\sqrt{3}\) khi \(cos^2x=1\)

b.

\(-1\le sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-2\le y\le4\)

\(y_{min}=-2\) khi \(sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)

\(y_{max}=4\) khi \(sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)

c.

\(0\le cos^23x\le1\Rightarrow1\le y\le3\)

\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(cos^23x=1\)

\(y_{max}=3\) khi \(cos3x=0\)

d.

\(-1\le sin2x\le1\Rightarrow2\le y\le1+\sqrt{3}\)

\(y_{min}=2\) khi \(sin2x=-1\)

\(y_{max}=1+\sqrt{3}\) khi \(sin2x=1\)

e.

\(0\le sin^2x\le1\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}\le y\le2\)

\(y_{min}=\frac{4}{3}\) khi \(sin^2x=1\)

\(y_{max}=2\) khi \(sinx=0\)

a/

\(y=2cos\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{12}\right).cos\left(-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-4\)

\(=\sqrt{2}cos\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)-4\)

Do \(-1\le cos\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-\sqrt{2}-4\le y\le\sqrt{2}-4\)

\(y_{max}=\sqrt{2}-4\) khi \(sin\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)=1\)

\(y_{min}=-\sqrt{2}-4\) khi \(sin\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)=-1\)

b/

\(y=2\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)+2=2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2\)

Do \(-1\le sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow0\le y\le4\)

c/

\(y=sin\left(4x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+5\)

\(=sin\left(4x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+5\)

Do \(-1\le sin\left(4x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow4+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\le y\le6+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

d/

\(y=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+3sin2x+5\)

\(y=6-3sin^2x.cos^2x+3sin2x\)

\(y=-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x+3sin2x+6\)

\(y=\frac{3}{4}\left(sin2x+1\right)\left(5-sin2x\right)+\frac{9}{4}\ge\frac{9}{4}\)

\(y_{min}=\frac{9}{4}\) khi \(sin2x=-1\)

\(y=\frac{3}{4}\left(sin2x-1\right)\left(3-sin2x\right)+\frac{33}{4}\le\frac{33}{4}\)

\(y_{max}=\frac{33}{4}\) khi \(sin2x=1\)

e/

Đề câu này chắc chắn đúng chứ bạn?

f/

\(sin^4x+cos^4x=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^22x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\)

Nhận xét : Lũy thừa bậc chẵn hay giá trị tuyệt đối của 1 số hữu tỉ luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0(bằng 0 khi số hữu tỉ đó là 0)

1)\(\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\ge0\Rightarrow\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^4-10\ge-10\).Vậy GTNN của A là -10 khi :

\(\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^4=0\Rightarrow2x+\frac{1}{3}=0\Rightarrow2x=\frac{-1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{6}\)

\(|2x-\frac{2}{3}|\ge0;\left(y+\frac{1}{4}\right)^4\ge0\Rightarrow|2x-\frac{2}{3}|+\left(y+\frac{1}{4}\right)^4-1\ge-1\).Vậy GTNN của B là -1 khi :

\(\hept{\begin{cases}|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=0\Rightarrow2x-\frac{2}{3}=0\Rightarrow2x=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\\\left(y+\frac{1}{4}\right)^4=0\Rightarrow y+\frac{1}{4}=0\Rightarrow y=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

2)\(\left(\frac{3}{7}x-\frac{4}{15}\right)^6\ge0\Rightarrow-\left(\frac{3}{7}x-\frac{4}{15}\right)^6\le0\Rightarrow-\left(\frac{3}{7}x-\frac{4}{15}\right)+3\le3\).Vậy GTLN của C là 3 khi :

\(\left(\frac{3}{7}x-\frac{4}{15}\right)^6=0\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}x-\frac{4}{15}=0\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}x=\frac{4}{15}\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{15}:\frac{3}{7}=\frac{28}{45}\)

\(|x-3|\ge0;|2y+1|\ge0\Rightarrow-|x-3|\le0;-|2y+1|\le0\Rightarrow-|x-3|-|2y+1|+15\le15\)

Vậy GTLN của D là 15 khi :\(\hept{\begin{cases}|x-3|=0\Rightarrow x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\\|2y+1|=0\Rightarrow2y+1=0\Rightarrow2y=-1\Rightarrow y=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

a.

\(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow-7\le y\le-3\)

\(y_{min}=-7\) khi \(sinx=-1\)

\(y_{max}=-3\) khi \(sinx=1\)

b.

\(-1\le cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow1\le y\le5\)

\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\)

\(y_{max}=5\) khi \(cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)

c.

\(0\le1-cosx\le2\Rightarrow-5\le y\le3\sqrt{2}-5\)

\(y_{min}=-5\) khi \(cosx=1\)

\(y_{max}=3\sqrt{2}-5\) khi \(cosx=-1\)

d.

ĐKXĐ: \(0\le sinx\Rightarrow0\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow1\le y\le3\)

\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(sinx=0\)

\(y_{max}=3\) khi \(sinx=1\)

\(\text{1) Đ}K:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx\ne0\\1-sinx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne m\pi\\x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+n2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(2\text{) }ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\ne0\\sinx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+m\pi\\x\ne n\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{m\pi}{2}\\x\ne n\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3\text{) }ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{5-3cos2x}{1+sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)}\ge0\\1+sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5-3cos2x\ge0\\sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cos2x\le\frac{5}{3}\left(T/m\right)\\2x-\frac{\pi}{2}\ne\frac{3\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pi+k\pi\)

\(4\text{) }ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\ne0\\cos\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\ne0\\tan\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{3}\ne a\pi\\3x-\frac{\pi}{4}\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+b\pi\\3x-\frac{\pi}{4}\ne c\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-\frac{\pi}{3}+a\pi\\x\ne\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{b\pi}{3}\\x\ne\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{c\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-\frac{\pi}{3}+a\pi\\x\ne\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{k\pi}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: ĐKXĐ: 2*sin x+1<>0

=>sin x<>-1/2

=>x<>-pi/6+k2pi và x<>7/6pi+k2pi

b: ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{1+cosx}{2-cosx}>=0\)

mà 1+cosx>=0

nên 2-cosx>=0

=>cosx<=2(luôn đúng)

c ĐKXĐ: tan x>0

=>kpi<x<pi/2+kpi

d: ĐKXĐ: \(2\cdot cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)-1< >0\)

=>cos(x-pi/4)<>1/2

=>x-pi/4<>pi/3+k2pi và x-pi/4<>-pi/3+k2pi

=>x<>7/12pi+k2pi và x<>-pi/12+k2pi

e: ĐKXĐ: x-pi/3<>pi/2+kpi và x+pi/4<>kpi

=>x<>5/6pi+kpi và x<>kpi-pi/4

f: ĐKXĐ: cos^2x-sin^2x<>0

=>cos2x<>0

=>2x<>pi/2+kpi

=>x<>pi/4+kpi/2